What passes for educational enlightenment these days boggles the
mind. Matt Gouras, of The Associated Press, writing in the Jan. 5
Seattle Times tells a story about Tennessee schools. The success of
some students has made other students feel badly about themselves.
What're the schools' responses? Public schools in Nashville have
stopped posting honor rolls. Some are considering a ban on posting
exemplary schoolwork on bulletin boards. Others have canceled
academic pep rallies, while others might eliminate spelling bees.
Nashville's Julia Green Elementary School principal, Steven Baum,
agrees, thinking that spelling bees and publicly graded events are
leftovers from the days of ranking and sorting students. He says: "I
discourage competitive games at school. They just don't fit my
worldview of what a school should be."
This is a vision all too common among today's educationists, but
there's a good reason for it: too large a percentage of teachers
represent the very bottom of the academic achievement barrel and as
such fall easy prey to mindless and destructive fads.
Retired Indiana University (of Pennsylvania) physics professor
Donald E. Simanek has assembled considerable data on just who becomes a
teacher. Freshman college students who choose education as a major
"are on the average, one of the academically weakest groups. Those
choosing non-teaching physics and math are one of the academically
strongest groups. Some of the more capable who initially chose
teaching will find the teacher-preparation curriculum to be boring
and intellectually empty, and shift to curricula that are
academically more challenging and rewarding." Simanek adds: "On
tests such as the Wessman Personnel Classification Test of verbal
analogy and elementary arithmetical computations, the teachers
scored, on average, only slightly better than clerical workers. A
rather low score was enough to pass. Yet half the teachers failed."
There are other causes for the sorry state of today's primary and
secondary education. There's been the politicizing of education.
Teachers have recruited students to write letters to the president
protesting the war and participate in demonstrations against school
budget cuts. Very often, good teachers and principal are faced with
the impossible task of having to deal with administrators and school
boards who are intellectual inferiors and motivated by political
considerations rather than what's best for children.
One of the very best things that can be done for education is to
eliminate schools of education. There's little in the curriculum
that contributes directly to the development of the mind. Simanek
says that "most teachers have learned 'methods and skills' of
teaching, but don't have a solid understanding of the subject they
teach. So they end up 'teaching' trivia, misinformation and
intellectual garbage, but doing it with 'professional' polish. Most
do not display love of learning, nor the ability to do intense
intellectual activity of any kind. Lacking these qualities, they
cannot possibly inspire and nourish these qualities in their
students."
According to a recent study by the North Central Regional
Education Laboratory titled, "Effective Teacher Recruitment and
Retention Strategies in the Midwest," 75 percent to 100 percent of
the teachers that leave the profession are ranked as either
"effective" or "very effective.
To improve teaching, we must attract people of higher
intellectual ability and we must make teacher salaries related to
ability and effectiveness. We must ensure that teachers have more
academic freedom, better working conditions and a suitable
environment for teaching. An important component of that environment
is the capacity to remove students who are alien and hostile to the
education process. Finally, we should consider curriculum changes
that eliminate courses that have little, if anything, to do with
reading, writing and arithmetic.
The low academic quality of many of our teachers is neither
flattering nor comfortable to confront, but confront it we must if
we're to do anything about our sorry state of education.